Bernisches Historisches Museum

The Bernisches Historisches Museum is one of Switzerland’s most important history museums. Its collection is a cultural repository of the history of Bern and the world. Since the museum’s foundation in 1889, its collections in history, archaeology, ethnography and numismatics have steadily grown to contain half a million objects today. They include many outstanding items of international renown. The museum maintains, expands and studies this cultural heritage for the benefit of future generations.
Its holdings come from a wide range of historical epochs and cultures. They allow the museum to explore and present different perspectives on Bern’s past and present. Social developments are analysed and interpreted through the lens of human history.
Our changing exhibitions, guided tours, interactive experiences and events are designed to spark excitement, entertainment, immersive encounters and critical reflection on our cultural heritage. The permanent exhibitions showcase the highlights of our collection and give visitors an insight into influential epochs and important events in the history of the city and canton of Bern. Current social issues are incorporated through participative formats. The integrated Einstein Museum presents life and work of the famous physicist in the context of world history, including the famous theory of relativity, which he developed during his time in Bern.

Bernisches Historisches Museum
Permanent exhibitions
We love stories
until Tu, 31.12.2030

FROM THE EARLY MIDDLE AGES TO THE ANCIEN RÉGIME

Taking up approximately 1200 m2 the exhibition gives an overview of the history of the city and republic of Bern using important exhibits. The objects documenting the period between about 400 and about 1700 are displayed throughout 16 rooms. Some 500 exhibits with many different provenances include paintings, sculptures, furniture, weapons, items of everyday use and textiles, all bearing witness to past living environments. 

Immerse yourself in the history of Bern and follow it on a journey that led from a rural settlement at the time of its found- ing to the mightiest municipal republic north of the Alps. 


GLORY AND DECLINE OF THE ANCIEN RÉGIME

The exhibition takes up approximately 330 m2 and focuses on 18th and 19th century Bern. Unique objects tell us about the golden age of the educated and gallant citizens of Bern. However, they also show the decline of the Ancien Régime and the struggle for a new constitution. Some 300 exhibits including written documents, musical instruments, porcelain figurines and costumes bring the era back to life.

Discover Bern‘s golden age and learn of the relationships between power, know- ledge, upheaval and awakening at the time of the Helvetic Revolution.


CAPTURED TREASURE – COURT ART IN BERN (1250–1520)

The exhibition, extending over some 360 m2, features works that arrived here as a result of Bern’s successful military campaigns and territorial expansion in the 15th and early 16th centuries.The top quality materials used in these items, their technical sophistication and their often unusual aesthetics set them apart from anything known or produced in Bern at that time.

Let yourself be dazzled by the magnificence of our star pieces, and plunge

into the luxurious world of late medieval princes.


FRAGILE TREASURE – CONSERVING COURT TEXTILES (2012– )

To have textiles permanently on display at a Museum is a great challenge. Before we bring our Caesar tapestries back into an exhibition for instance, it is essential to inspect and document their current condition. After that, measures to con- serve them will be decided on. For this purpose a temporary workshop, measur- ing about 190 m2, has been set up.

Look over the shoulders of our textile conservators as they work, and see just how 15th century tapestries are preserved for future generations.


BERN‘S SILVER TREASURE

Taking up some 30 m2 the exhibition presents approximately 90 gold and silver works of art dating from the 16th to 18th centuries. The goblets, figurative drinking vessels and testimonials from the Renaissance and Baroque periods offer an account of important events in the political, social and economic life of Bern.

Marvel at the splendour and magnificence of Bern‘s silver treasure and let yourself be enthralled by the imaginative and detailed craftsmanship.


BERN AND THE 20TH CENTURY

Taking up approximately 580 m2 the exhibition relates Bern‘s journey to modernity from 1900 to 2001 in the form of a time bar. Each year is represented by an event or pioneering feat, which makes the zeitgeist of that particular time more tangible. Some 200 original objects and numerous replicas give visitors an insight into a wide range of topics which include everything from politics to the economy, society, sports, technology, science, everyday life, and art and design.

Tell your children and grandchildren stories about the days of your wild youth and discover a creative and surprising side to Bern.


STONE AGE, CELTS AND ROMANS

Taking up approximately 360 m2 the exhibition uses archaeological finds to display 50,000 years of human history. 1,500 original finds offer an account of the Early and Late Stone Ages, the Bronze Age, the pile dwellers, the Iron Age, the Celts, the Romans and the Early Middle Ages.

Experience firsthand the development and transformation of the first humans in this region. Whether child or adult, you learn that there can be no future without a past.


TREASURES FROM THE TOMBS OF ANCIENT EGYPT

Taking up some 40 m2 the exhibition introduces the mortuary cult and concepts of the afterlife that prevailed in ancient Egypt. Approximately 110 objects from the period between 3000 and 30 BC outline the cultural history of the 30 dynasties of pharaohs.

Travel to the empire of the pharaohs and learn more about their mortuary rituals. Discover a culture whose pyramids, hieroglyphs and mummies still fascinate today.


ORIENTAL COLLECTION HENRI MOSER

Taking up approximately 330 m2 the exhibition offers information on Central Asia, Persia and the Ottoman Empire. The earliest of the 130 exhibits dates from the 4th century BC, the latest from the 20th century AD. Lacquer works, silverware, weapons, religious objects, water pipes, incense burners and scientific instruments paint a varied picture of the Orient.

Let yourself be transported to the fairytale world of The Thousand and One Nights and discover the diverse world of Islam.

 

Accompanying programme

Bernisches Historisches Museum
And then came bronze!
until Mo, 21.04.2025

When it was discovered on the Plateau de Diesse in October 2017, the Prêles bronze hand, considered to be a world-class find, caused quite a sensation. It allows us to travel back in time to a mysterious but highly evocative period: the Bronze Age. The discovery of bronze opened up a world of opportunities. It was a technological quantum leap that made people's lives easier and allowed them to engage in cultural exchange and long-distance trade in both goods and skills over vast distances.

 

However, the Bronze Age was more than just a period of creative advancement – the new material caused fundamental changes within society, inviting concepts such as wealth, power and oppression to become permanently established.

 

The subject opens up the area of conflict between a belief in progress and innovation on the one hand and their impact on society on the other. With the aid of loans from international museums and an eclectic programme of events, the exhibition will uncover the globalised world of the Bronze Age and bring it back to life.

 

Bernisches Historisches Museum
Archaeology Now: New finds excavated in Canton of Bern
Pile Dwellings from Lake Thun
until Su, 20.10.2024

The surprise was great when in 2014, scuba diver Daniel Rubin presented the Archaeological Service of Canton Bern with a bag full of bronze objects that he had found in Lake Thun near Schadau Castle. An initial inspection of the find site by the Archaeological Service’s diving team revealed piles, archaeological strata, and more bronze artefacts. This is the first pile-dwelling site to have been found in Lake Thun. 

 

The remains of the millennia-old settlement are at severe risk of erosion, particularly in the region of the shipping lane. In order to secure the archaeological remains before they are totally destroyed, the Archaeological Service's diving team has been carrying out rescue excavations in 2020 and 2024. The still extant remains of the settlement are being documented underwater by divers, and the finds (ceramics, weapons, tools and bronze jewellery) rescued. The piles of the one-time houses excavated in 2020 – which have now been dated by means of dendrochronology (a dating method for wood) – show that people lived in at least two consecutive settlements, in around 1590 BC and then around 1550 BC.

 

The exhibition will bring the hidden world in Lake Thun to life with the aid of wave projections and a fitting soundscape. Interviews with project participants will give insights into the diving excavations and the technique of dendrochronology.

 

Bernisches Historisches Museum
Resistances: On Dealing with Racism in Bern.
The exhibition by the collective “Das Wandbild muss weg!”
until Su, 01.06.2025

A for ape, G for goose, L for lamb – in 1949, two artists created an alphabet mural comprising 24 tiles for the Wylergut schoolhouse on behalf of the City of Bern. Among this ABC of animal and nature themes were three depictions of non-white people. On the mural, C stood for Chinese, I for the Indigenous Person of America and N for the Black person – conveying a colonial, racist view of the world.

 

In 2019, an anti-racist collective criticised the fact that this mural remained on display in a school without being challenged. This prompted the City of Bern to launch a competition to decide the mural’s fate – won by the association “The Mural Must Go!” following its proposal to remove the piece and transfer it to the Bernisches Historisches Museum. Removal of the mural has been the subject of divisive debate in Bern ever since.

 

The museum will adopt the historical mural in spring 2024, opening the way for the debate that society demands. As a guest curator, the association will be staging an accompanying exhibition to reflect the multifaceted discussions around the mural and about how to deal with it. In addition, enduring colonial patterns and structural racism will be contextualised in the present. The exhibition will give food for thought for the public discourse about how we as a society want to deal with this cultural heritage from the colonial era. 

 

Bernisches Historisches Museum
Einstein Museum
Permanent exhibition

Accompany Albert Einstein on his life's journey and learn about the brilliant physicist in all his facets.

 

Albert Einstein (1879–1955) was living in Bern when his theory of relativity turned our perceptions of space and time upside down. As part of the Bernisches Historisches Museum, approximately 1000m² of exhibition space in the Einstein Museum offer an account of the life of the physicist. Some 550 original objects and replicas, 70 films and numerous animations outline the biography of the genius and his ground-breaking discoveries, while at the same time illustrating the history of his time.

 

Both private and professional aspects of Einstein's life are dealt with and show the person behind the genius. Romantic relationships and dramas are covered, as is the fascinating world of the 1920s. Other central themes include the horror of the Holocaust and the dropping of the atom bomb on Hiroshima.

 

An audio guide in nine languages, inductive headphones and a video guide for the deaf and hearing-impaired (available in Swiss German only) make the Einstein Museum accessible to a wider audience from all parts of the world.